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Submit a ProposalElectromagnetic Metamaterials
 | Properties and Applications Edited by Inamuddin and Tariq Altalhi Copyright: 2023 | Expected Pub Date:2023/09/30 ISBN: 9781394166220 | Hardcover | 386 pages |
One Line Description
The book presents an overview of metamaterials current state of development in several domains of application such as electromagnetics, electrical engineering, classical optics, microwave and antenna engineering, solid-state physics, materials sciences, and optoelectronics.
Audience
Researchers and engineers in electromagnetic and electrical engineering, classical optics, microwave and antenna engineering, solid-state physics, materials sciences, and optoelectronics.
Researchers and engineers in electromagnetic and electrical engineering, classical optics, microwave and antenna engineering, solid-state physics, materials sciences, and optoelectronics.
Description
Metamaterials have become a hot topic in the scientific community in recent years due to their remarkable electromagnetic properties. Metamaterials have the ability to alter electromagnetic and acoustic waves in ways that bulk materials cannot.
Electromagnetic Metamaterials: Properties and Applications discusses a wide range of components to make metamaterial-engineered devices. It gives an overview of metamaterials’ current stage of development in a variety of fields such as remote aerospace applications, medical appliances, sensor detectors and monitoring devices of infrastructure, crowd handling, smart solar panels, radomes, high-gain antennas lens, high-frequency communication on the battlefield, ultrasonic detectors, and structures to shield from earthquakes.
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Metamaterials have become a hot topic in the scientific community in recent years due to their remarkable electromagnetic properties. Metamaterials have the ability to alter electromagnetic and acoustic waves in ways that bulk materials cannot.
Electromagnetic Metamaterials: Properties and Applications discusses a wide range of components to make metamaterial-engineered devices. It gives an overview of metamaterials’ current stage of development in a variety of fields such as remote aerospace applications, medical appliances, sensor detectors and monitoring devices of infrastructure, crowd handling, smart solar panels, radomes, high-gain antennas lens, high-frequency communication on the battlefield, ultrasonic detectors, and structures to shield from earthquakes.
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Author / Editor Details
Inamuddin, PhD, is an assistant professor at the Department of Applied Chemistry, Zakir Husain College of Engineering and Technology, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India. He has extensive research experience in multidisciplinary fields of analytical chemistry, materials chemistry, electrochemistry, renewable energy, and environmental science. He has worked on different research projects funded by various government agencies and universities and is the recipient of awards, including the Department of Science and Technology, India, Fast-Track Young Scientist Award and Young Researcher of the Year Award 2020 from Aligarh Muslim University. He has published about 210 research articles in various international scientific journals, 18 book chapters, and 170 edited books with multiple well-known publishers. His current research interests include ion exchange materials, a sensor for heavy metal ions, biofuel cells, supercapacitors, and bending actuators.
Inamuddin, PhD, is an assistant professor at the Department of Applied Chemistry, Zakir Husain College of Engineering and Technology, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India. He has extensive research experience in multidisciplinary fields of analytical chemistry, materials chemistry, electrochemistry, renewable energy, and environmental science. He has worked on different research projects funded by various government agencies and universities and is the recipient of awards, including the Department of Science and Technology, India, Fast-Track Young Scientist Award and Young Researcher of the Year Award 2020 from Aligarh Muslim University. He has published about 210 research articles in various international scientific journals, 18 book chapters, and 170 edited books with multiple well-known publishers. His current research interests include ion exchange materials, a sensor for heavy metal ions, biofuel cells, supercapacitors, and bending actuators.
Tariq Altalhi is Head of the Department of Chemistry and Vice Dean of Science College at Taif University, Saudi Arabia. He received his PhD from the University of Adelaide, Australia in 2014. His research interests include developing advanced chemistry-based solutions for solid and liquid municipal waste management, and converting plastic bags to carbon nanotubes, and fly ash to efficient adsorbent material. He also researches natural extracts and their application in the generation of value-added products such as nanomaterials.
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Table of Contents
Preface
1. Metamaterial-Based Antenna and Absorbers in THz Range
M. R. Nigil and R. Thiruvengadathan
1.1 Introduction
1.1.1 Terahertz Region
1.1.2 Metamaterials
1.1.3 Classification of Metamaterials
1.1.3.1 Epsilon-Negative Metamaterials
1.1.3.2 Mu-Negative Metamaterials
1.1.3.3 Double-Negative Metamaterials
1.2 Design Approach
1.2.1 Resonant Approach
1.2.2 Non-Resonant Approach
1.2.3 Hybrid Approach
1.3 Applications
1.3.1 Metamaterial Absorbers
1.3.1.1 Switchable Absorbers-Reflectors
1.3.1.2 Switchable Absorbers
1.3.1.3 Tuneable Absorbers
1.3.2 Metamaterial Antenna
1.3.2.1 Miniaturization
1.3.2.2 Gain and Bandwidth Improvement
1.3.2.3 Circular Polarization
1.3.2.4 Isolation
1.4 Conclusion
References
2. Chiral Metamaterials
Wasefa Begum, Monohar Hossain Mondal, Ujjwal Mandal and Bidyut Saha
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Fundamentals of Chiral Metamaterials and Optical Activity Control
2.3 Construction of Chiral Metamaterial
2.4 Applications
2.4.1 Chiral Metamaterials in the Chiral Sensing
2.4.2 Reconfigurable Chiral Metamaterial
2.4.3 Chiral Metamaterial Absorber
2.4.4 Applications of Chiral Metamaterial as Multifunctional Sensors
2.4.4.1 Applications of Chiral Metamaterial as Temperature, Humidity, and Moisture Sensors
2.5 Conclusion and Future Perspective
Acknowledgment
References
3. Metamaterial Perfect Absorbers for Biosensing Applications
Habibe Durmaz and Ahmet Murat Erturan
3.1 Introduction
3.1.1 Theoretical Backgrounds
3.1.1.1 Impedance Matching Theory
3.1.1.2 Interference Theory
3.1.2 Metamaterial Designs
3.1.2.1 Equivalent Circuit and Impedance Matching in Metamaterial Perfect Absorbers
3.1.2.2 Transmission Line Theory
3.1.3 Biosensing with Metamaterial Perfect Absorbers
3.1.3.1 Refractive Index
3.1.3.2 Surface-Enhanced Infrared Absorption
3.2 Conclusion and Future Work
References
4. Insights and Applications of Double Positive Medium Metamaterials
Anupras Manwar, Tanmay Bhongade, Prasad Kulkarni, Ajinkya Satdive, Saurabh Tayde, Bhagwan Toksha, Aniruddha Chatterjee and Shravanti Joshi
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Insights on the Electromagnetic Metamaterials
4.3 Applications of DPS Metamaterials
4.4 Conclusion
Acknowledgments
References
5. Study on Application of Photonic Metamaterial
Anupama Rajput and Amrinder kaur
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Types of Metamaterials
5.3 Negative Index Metamaterial
5.4 Terahertz Metamaterials
5.5 Plasmonic Materials
5.6 Applications
5.6.1 In Optical Field
5.6.2 In Medical Devices
5.6.3 In Aerospace
5.6.4 In Solar Power Management
5.7 Conclusion
References
6. Theoretical Models of Metamaterial
Hira Munir and Areeba Kashaf
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Background of Metamaterials
6.3 Theoretical Models of Metamaterials
6.3.1 Lumped Equivalent Circuit Model
6.3.2 Effective Medium Theory
6.3.3 Transmission Line Theory
6.3.4 Coupled-Mode Theory
6.3.5 Interference Theory
6.3.6 Casimir-Lifshitz Theory
6.4 Conclusion
References
7. Frequency Bands Metamaterials
D. Vasanth Kumar, N. Srinivasan, A. Saravanakumar, M. Ramesh and L. Rajeshkumar
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Frequency Bands Metamaterials
7.2.1 EM Metamaterials
7.2.2 Metamaterial Response Tuning
7.2.2.1 Persistent Tuning
7.2.3 Spectroscopic Investigation
7.2.4 Optical Metamaterials
7.2.5 Optical Materials and Electronic Structures
7.2.6 Optical Properties of Metals
7.2.7 Metal-Dielectric Composites
7.2.8 Acoustic Metamaterials
7.2.9 Elastic Metamaterials
7.3 Penta Metamaterials
7.4 Reconfigurable Metamaterials for Different Geometrics
7.4.1 3D Freestanding Reconfigurable Metamaterial
7.4.2 Reconfigurable EM Metamaterials
7.5 Conclusion
References
8. Metamaterials for Cloaking Devices
M. Rizwan, M. W. Yasin, Q. Ali and A. Ayub
8.1 Introduction
8.2 What is Cloaking and Invisibility?
8.3 Basic Concepts of Cloaking
8.4 Design and Simulation of Metamaterial Invisibility Cloak
8.5 Types of Cloaking
8.5.1 Optical Cloaking
8.5.2 Acoustic Cloaking
8.5.3 Elastic Cloaking
8.5.4 Thermal Cloaking
8.5.5 Mass Diffusion Cloaking
8.5.6 Light Diffusion Cloaking
8.5.7 Multifunctional Cloaking
8.6 Cloaking Techniques
8.6.1 Scattering Cancelation Method
8.6.2 Coordinate Transformation Technique
8.6.3 Transmission
8.6.4 Other Cloaking Techniques
8.7 Conclusion
References
9. Single Negative Metamaterials
M. Rizwan, U. Sabahat, F. Tehreem and A. Ayub
9.1 Introduction
9.2 Classification of Metamaterials
9.3 Types of Metamaterials
9.3.1 Electromagnetic Metamaterials
9.3.2 Negative Refractive Index
9.4 Different Classes of Electromagnetic Metamaterials
9.4.1 Double Negative Metamaterials
9.4.2 Single Negative Metamaterials
9.4.3 Chiral Metamaterials
9.4.4 Hyperbolic Metamaterials
9.5 Applications
9.6 Conclusion
References
10. Negative-Index Metamaterials
Rajesh Giri and Ritu Payal
10.1 Introduction
10.2 The Journey from Microwave Frequency to Electromagnetic Radiation
10.3 Experimentation to Justify Negative Refraction
10.3.1 Reverse Propagation
10.3.2 Properties of NIMs
10.4 Electromagnetic Response of Materials
10.5 Application of NIMs
10.6 Conclusions
Acknowledgments
References
11. Properties and Applications of Electromagnetic Metamaterials
Km. Rachna and Flomo L. Gbawoquiya
11.1 Introduction
11.2 Hyperbolic Metamaterials
11.3 Properties of Metamaterials
11.4 Application of Metamaterials
11.5 Single Negative Metamaterials
11.6 Hyperbolic Metamaterials
11.7 Classes of Metamaterials
11.8 Electromagnetic Metamaterials
11.9 Terahertz Metamaterials
11.10 Photonic Metamaterials
11.11 Tunable Metamaterial
11.12 Types of Tunable Metamaterials
11.13 Nonlinear Metamaterials
11.14 Absorber of Metamaterial
11.15 Acoustic Metamaterials
References
12. Plasmonic Metamaterials
M. Rizwan, A. Ayub, M. Sheeza and H. M. Naeem Ullah
12.1 Introduction
12.2 Negative Refraction and Refractive Indexes
12.3 Fundamentals of Plasmonics
12.3.1 Surface Plasmon Polaritons
12.3.2 Localized Surface Plasmons
12.3.3 Applications of Plasmonics
12.4 Types of Plasmonics Metamaterials
12.4.1 Graphene-Base Plasmonic Metamaterials
12.4.2 Nanorod Plasmonic Metamaterials
12.4.3 Plasmonic Metal Surfaces
12.4.4 Self-Assembled Plasmonic Metamaterials
12.4.5 Nonlinear Plasmonic Materials
12.4.6 2D-Plasmonic Metamaterials
12.5 Applications of Plasmonics Metamaterials
12.5.1 Nanochemistry
12.5.2 Biosensing
12.5.3 Filters
12.5.4 Planner Ring Resonator
12.5.5 Optical Computing
12.5.6 Photovoltaics
12.6 Conclusion
References
13. Nonlinear Metamaterials
M. Rizwan, H. Hameed, T. Hashmi and A. Ayub
13.1 Introduction
13.2 Nonlinear Effects in Metamaterials
13.3 Design of Nonlinear Metamaterials
13.3.1 Liquid Crystal-Based Nonlinear Metamaterials
13.3.2 Ferrite-Based Tunable Metamaterials
13.3.3 Varactor/Capacitor-Loaded Tunable Metamaterials
13.3.4 Other Tunable Metamaterials
13.4 Nonlinear Properties of Metamaterials
13.5 Types of Nonlinear Metamaterials
13.5.1 Nonlinear Electric Materials
13.5.2 Nonlinear Magnetic Metamaterials
13.5.3 Plasmonic Nonlinear Metamaterials
13.5.4 Dielectric Nonlinear Metamaterials
13.6 Applications
13.6.1 Tunable Split-Ring Resonators for Nonlinear Negative-Index Metamaterials
13.6.2 SRR Microwave Nonlinear Tunable Metamaterials
13.7 Overview of Nonlinear Metamaterials
13.8 Conclusion
References
14. Promising Future of Tunable Metamaterials
Tanveer Ahmad Wani and A. Geetha Bhavani
14.1 Introduction
14.1.1 Examples of Metamaterials
14.1.1.1 Electromagnetic Metamaterials
14.1.1.2 Chiral Metamaterials
14.1.1.3 Terahertz Metamaterials
14.1.1.4 Photonic Metamaterials
14.1.1.5 Tunable Metamaterials
14.1.1.6 Frequency Selective Surface Based-Metamaterials (FSS)
14.1.1.7 Nonlinear Metamaterials
14.2 Tuning Methods
14.2.1 Tuning by Additional Materials
14.2.2 Tuning by Changing the Structural Geometry
14.2.3 Tuning by Changing the Constituent Materials
14.2.4 Tuning by Changing of the Surrounding Environment
14.3 Types of Tunable Metamaterials
14.3.1 Thermally Tunable Metamaterials
14.3.1.1 Optically Driven Tunable Metamaterials
14.3.2 Structurally Deformable Metamaterials
14.3.3 Electrically Tunable Metamaterials
14.4 Significant Developments
14.4.1 Vehicles with Mobile Broadband
14.4.2 Transportation Security Administration
14.4.3 Tracking Planes, Trains, and Automobiles
14.4.4 Holographic Something
14.4.5 Wireless Charging with Metamaterials
14.4.6 Seeing Around Corners with Radar
14.4.7 Manipulating Light
14.4.8 Sound-Proof ‘Invisible Window’
14.4.9 Terahertz Instruments
14.5 Future
14.6 Conclusion
References
15. Metamaterials for Sound Filtering
Sneha Kagale, Radhika Malkar, Manishkumar Tiwari and Pravin D. Patil
15.1 Introduction
15.1.1 Types of Metamaterials
15.1.1.1 Piezoelectric Metamaterial
15.1.1.2 Electromagnetic Metamaterial
15.1.1.3 Chiral Metamaterial
15.1.1.4 Nonlinear Metamaterial
15.1.1.5 Terahertz Metamaterial
15.1.1.6 Acoustic Metamaterial
15.1.1.7 Photonic Metamaterial
15.2 Acoustic Metamaterials
15.2.1 Types and Applications of Acoustic Metamaterials
15.3 Phononic Crystals
15.4 Metamaterials for Sound Filtering
15.4.1 Fabrication and Assembly of Metamaterials for Sound Filtering and Attenuation
15.4.2 Fabrication of AMM and PC
15.4.3 Assembly of AMM and PC
15.5 Conclusion
References
16. Radar Cross-Section Reducing Metamaterials
Samson Rwahwire and Ivan Ssebagala
16.1 Introduction
16.1.1 The Electromagnetic Radiation and Spectrum
16.2 Radiodetection and Ranging
16.3 RADAR Cross-Section
16.3.1 Use of Radar-Absorbing Materials
16.3.2 Polarization of the Impinging/Illuminating Wave
16.3.3 Active Cancellation of the Scattered Field/Backscatter
16.3.4 Target/Purpose Shaping
16.4 Conclusion and Outlook
References
Index
Back to Top
Preface
1. Metamaterial-Based Antenna and Absorbers in THz Range
M. R. Nigil and R. Thiruvengadathan
1.1 Introduction
1.1.1 Terahertz Region
1.1.2 Metamaterials
1.1.3 Classification of Metamaterials
1.1.3.1 Epsilon-Negative Metamaterials
1.1.3.2 Mu-Negative Metamaterials
1.1.3.3 Double-Negative Metamaterials
1.2 Design Approach
1.2.1 Resonant Approach
1.2.2 Non-Resonant Approach
1.2.3 Hybrid Approach
1.3 Applications
1.3.1 Metamaterial Absorbers
1.3.1.1 Switchable Absorbers-Reflectors
1.3.1.2 Switchable Absorbers
1.3.1.3 Tuneable Absorbers
1.3.2 Metamaterial Antenna
1.3.2.1 Miniaturization
1.3.2.2 Gain and Bandwidth Improvement
1.3.2.3 Circular Polarization
1.3.2.4 Isolation
1.4 Conclusion
References
2. Chiral Metamaterials
Wasefa Begum, Monohar Hossain Mondal, Ujjwal Mandal and Bidyut Saha
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Fundamentals of Chiral Metamaterials and Optical Activity Control
2.3 Construction of Chiral Metamaterial
2.4 Applications
2.4.1 Chiral Metamaterials in the Chiral Sensing
2.4.2 Reconfigurable Chiral Metamaterial
2.4.3 Chiral Metamaterial Absorber
2.4.4 Applications of Chiral Metamaterial as Multifunctional Sensors
2.4.4.1 Applications of Chiral Metamaterial as Temperature, Humidity, and Moisture Sensors
2.5 Conclusion and Future Perspective
Acknowledgment
References
3. Metamaterial Perfect Absorbers for Biosensing Applications
Habibe Durmaz and Ahmet Murat Erturan
3.1 Introduction
3.1.1 Theoretical Backgrounds
3.1.1.1 Impedance Matching Theory
3.1.1.2 Interference Theory
3.1.2 Metamaterial Designs
3.1.2.1 Equivalent Circuit and Impedance Matching in Metamaterial Perfect Absorbers
3.1.2.2 Transmission Line Theory
3.1.3 Biosensing with Metamaterial Perfect Absorbers
3.1.3.1 Refractive Index
3.1.3.2 Surface-Enhanced Infrared Absorption
3.2 Conclusion and Future Work
References
4. Insights and Applications of Double Positive Medium Metamaterials
Anupras Manwar, Tanmay Bhongade, Prasad Kulkarni, Ajinkya Satdive, Saurabh Tayde, Bhagwan Toksha, Aniruddha Chatterjee and Shravanti Joshi
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Insights on the Electromagnetic Metamaterials
4.3 Applications of DPS Metamaterials
4.4 Conclusion
Acknowledgments
References
5. Study on Application of Photonic Metamaterial
Anupama Rajput and Amrinder kaur
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Types of Metamaterials
5.3 Negative Index Metamaterial
5.4 Terahertz Metamaterials
5.5 Plasmonic Materials
5.6 Applications
5.6.1 In Optical Field
5.6.2 In Medical Devices
5.6.3 In Aerospace
5.6.4 In Solar Power Management
5.7 Conclusion
References
6. Theoretical Models of Metamaterial
Hira Munir and Areeba Kashaf
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Background of Metamaterials
6.3 Theoretical Models of Metamaterials
6.3.1 Lumped Equivalent Circuit Model
6.3.2 Effective Medium Theory
6.3.3 Transmission Line Theory
6.3.4 Coupled-Mode Theory
6.3.5 Interference Theory
6.3.6 Casimir-Lifshitz Theory
6.4 Conclusion
References
7. Frequency Bands Metamaterials
D. Vasanth Kumar, N. Srinivasan, A. Saravanakumar, M. Ramesh and L. Rajeshkumar
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Frequency Bands Metamaterials
7.2.1 EM Metamaterials
7.2.2 Metamaterial Response Tuning
7.2.2.1 Persistent Tuning
7.2.3 Spectroscopic Investigation
7.2.4 Optical Metamaterials
7.2.5 Optical Materials and Electronic Structures
7.2.6 Optical Properties of Metals
7.2.7 Metal-Dielectric Composites
7.2.8 Acoustic Metamaterials
7.2.9 Elastic Metamaterials
7.3 Penta Metamaterials
7.4 Reconfigurable Metamaterials for Different Geometrics
7.4.1 3D Freestanding Reconfigurable Metamaterial
7.4.2 Reconfigurable EM Metamaterials
7.5 Conclusion
References
8. Metamaterials for Cloaking Devices
M. Rizwan, M. W. Yasin, Q. Ali and A. Ayub
8.1 Introduction
8.2 What is Cloaking and Invisibility?
8.3 Basic Concepts of Cloaking
8.4 Design and Simulation of Metamaterial Invisibility Cloak
8.5 Types of Cloaking
8.5.1 Optical Cloaking
8.5.2 Acoustic Cloaking
8.5.3 Elastic Cloaking
8.5.4 Thermal Cloaking
8.5.5 Mass Diffusion Cloaking
8.5.6 Light Diffusion Cloaking
8.5.7 Multifunctional Cloaking
8.6 Cloaking Techniques
8.6.1 Scattering Cancelation Method
8.6.2 Coordinate Transformation Technique
8.6.3 Transmission
8.6.4 Other Cloaking Techniques
8.7 Conclusion
References
9. Single Negative Metamaterials
M. Rizwan, U. Sabahat, F. Tehreem and A. Ayub
9.1 Introduction
9.2 Classification of Metamaterials
9.3 Types of Metamaterials
9.3.1 Electromagnetic Metamaterials
9.3.2 Negative Refractive Index
9.4 Different Classes of Electromagnetic Metamaterials
9.4.1 Double Negative Metamaterials
9.4.2 Single Negative Metamaterials
9.4.3 Chiral Metamaterials
9.4.4 Hyperbolic Metamaterials
9.5 Applications
9.6 Conclusion
References
10. Negative-Index Metamaterials
Rajesh Giri and Ritu Payal
10.1 Introduction
10.2 The Journey from Microwave Frequency to Electromagnetic Radiation
10.3 Experimentation to Justify Negative Refraction
10.3.1 Reverse Propagation
10.3.2 Properties of NIMs
10.4 Electromagnetic Response of Materials
10.5 Application of NIMs
10.6 Conclusions
Acknowledgments
References
11. Properties and Applications of Electromagnetic Metamaterials
Km. Rachna and Flomo L. Gbawoquiya
11.1 Introduction
11.2 Hyperbolic Metamaterials
11.3 Properties of Metamaterials
11.4 Application of Metamaterials
11.5 Single Negative Metamaterials
11.6 Hyperbolic Metamaterials
11.7 Classes of Metamaterials
11.8 Electromagnetic Metamaterials
11.9 Terahertz Metamaterials
11.10 Photonic Metamaterials
11.11 Tunable Metamaterial
11.12 Types of Tunable Metamaterials
11.13 Nonlinear Metamaterials
11.14 Absorber of Metamaterial
11.15 Acoustic Metamaterials
References
12. Plasmonic Metamaterials
M. Rizwan, A. Ayub, M. Sheeza and H. M. Naeem Ullah
12.1 Introduction
12.2 Negative Refraction and Refractive Indexes
12.3 Fundamentals of Plasmonics
12.3.1 Surface Plasmon Polaritons
12.3.2 Localized Surface Plasmons
12.3.3 Applications of Plasmonics
12.4 Types of Plasmonics Metamaterials
12.4.1 Graphene-Base Plasmonic Metamaterials
12.4.2 Nanorod Plasmonic Metamaterials
12.4.3 Plasmonic Metal Surfaces
12.4.4 Self-Assembled Plasmonic Metamaterials
12.4.5 Nonlinear Plasmonic Materials
12.4.6 2D-Plasmonic Metamaterials
12.5 Applications of Plasmonics Metamaterials
12.5.1 Nanochemistry
12.5.2 Biosensing
12.5.3 Filters
12.5.4 Planner Ring Resonator
12.5.5 Optical Computing
12.5.6 Photovoltaics
12.6 Conclusion
References
13. Nonlinear Metamaterials
M. Rizwan, H. Hameed, T. Hashmi and A. Ayub
13.1 Introduction
13.2 Nonlinear Effects in Metamaterials
13.3 Design of Nonlinear Metamaterials
13.3.1 Liquid Crystal-Based Nonlinear Metamaterials
13.3.2 Ferrite-Based Tunable Metamaterials
13.3.3 Varactor/Capacitor-Loaded Tunable Metamaterials
13.3.4 Other Tunable Metamaterials
13.4 Nonlinear Properties of Metamaterials
13.5 Types of Nonlinear Metamaterials
13.5.1 Nonlinear Electric Materials
13.5.2 Nonlinear Magnetic Metamaterials
13.5.3 Plasmonic Nonlinear Metamaterials
13.5.4 Dielectric Nonlinear Metamaterials
13.6 Applications
13.6.1 Tunable Split-Ring Resonators for Nonlinear Negative-Index Metamaterials
13.6.2 SRR Microwave Nonlinear Tunable Metamaterials
13.7 Overview of Nonlinear Metamaterials
13.8 Conclusion
References
14. Promising Future of Tunable Metamaterials
Tanveer Ahmad Wani and A. Geetha Bhavani
14.1 Introduction
14.1.1 Examples of Metamaterials
14.1.1.1 Electromagnetic Metamaterials
14.1.1.2 Chiral Metamaterials
14.1.1.3 Terahertz Metamaterials
14.1.1.4 Photonic Metamaterials
14.1.1.5 Tunable Metamaterials
14.1.1.6 Frequency Selective Surface Based-Metamaterials (FSS)
14.1.1.7 Nonlinear Metamaterials
14.2 Tuning Methods
14.2.1 Tuning by Additional Materials
14.2.2 Tuning by Changing the Structural Geometry
14.2.3 Tuning by Changing the Constituent Materials
14.2.4 Tuning by Changing of the Surrounding Environment
14.3 Types of Tunable Metamaterials
14.3.1 Thermally Tunable Metamaterials
14.3.1.1 Optically Driven Tunable Metamaterials
14.3.2 Structurally Deformable Metamaterials
14.3.3 Electrically Tunable Metamaterials
14.4 Significant Developments
14.4.1 Vehicles with Mobile Broadband
14.4.2 Transportation Security Administration
14.4.3 Tracking Planes, Trains, and Automobiles
14.4.4 Holographic Something
14.4.5 Wireless Charging with Metamaterials
14.4.6 Seeing Around Corners with Radar
14.4.7 Manipulating Light
14.4.8 Sound-Proof ‘Invisible Window’
14.4.9 Terahertz Instruments
14.5 Future
14.6 Conclusion
References
15. Metamaterials for Sound Filtering
Sneha Kagale, Radhika Malkar, Manishkumar Tiwari and Pravin D. Patil
15.1 Introduction
15.1.1 Types of Metamaterials
15.1.1.1 Piezoelectric Metamaterial
15.1.1.2 Electromagnetic Metamaterial
15.1.1.3 Chiral Metamaterial
15.1.1.4 Nonlinear Metamaterial
15.1.1.5 Terahertz Metamaterial
15.1.1.6 Acoustic Metamaterial
15.1.1.7 Photonic Metamaterial
15.2 Acoustic Metamaterials
15.2.1 Types and Applications of Acoustic Metamaterials
15.3 Phononic Crystals
15.4 Metamaterials for Sound Filtering
15.4.1 Fabrication and Assembly of Metamaterials for Sound Filtering and Attenuation
15.4.2 Fabrication of AMM and PC
15.4.3 Assembly of AMM and PC
15.5 Conclusion
References
16. Radar Cross-Section Reducing Metamaterials
Samson Rwahwire and Ivan Ssebagala
16.1 Introduction
16.1.1 The Electromagnetic Radiation and Spectrum
16.2 Radiodetection and Ranging
16.3 RADAR Cross-Section
16.3.1 Use of Radar-Absorbing Materials
16.3.2 Polarization of the Impinging/Illuminating Wave
16.3.3 Active Cancellation of the Scattered Field/Backscatter
16.3.4 Target/Purpose Shaping
16.4 Conclusion and Outlook
References
Index
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